Last Updated On : Lord's day, Baronial 12, 2018

Windows Server 2012 R2 provides two separate interfaces for creating and managing local user accounts: the User Accounts control panel and the Local Users and Groups snap-in for MMC, which is included in the Reckoner Management console. Both of these interfaces provide access to the same Security Account Director (SAM) where the user and group data is stored, so whatsoever changes y'all make using 1 interface will appear in the other.
Microsoft designed the User Accounts control console and the Local Users And Groups snap-in for computer users with different levels of expertise, and they provide different degrees of access to the SAM, as follows:
–User Accounts Provides a simplified interface with limited admission to user accounts. By using this interface, y'all tin create local user accounts and modify their bones attributes, only you lot cannot create groups or manage group memberships (except for that of the Administrators group).
–Local Users And Groups Provides full access to local users and groups and all their attributes.

Using the User Accounts command panel
Windows Server 2012 R2 creates two local user accounts during the operating organisation installation procedure: the Administrator account and the Guest account. The setup program prompts the installer for an Ambassador password during the installation, and the Guest account is disabled by default.
In one case the installation process is completed, the system restarts. Because only the Administrator account is available, the computer logs on using that account. This business relationship has authoritative privileges, then at this indicate you can create additional user accounts or modify the existing ones.

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NOTE: CREATING LOCAL USERS
You can only create new user accounts in the control panel on Windows Server 2012 R2 computers that are part of a workgroup. When you lot join a estimator to an Advertizing DS domain, you must utilize the Local Users And Groups snap-in to create new local user accounts. Domain controllers have no local user or group accounts

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By default, the User Accounts command panel creates standard accounts. To grant a local user administrative capabilities, you must change the account type past using the interface shown in Figure half dozen-10.

Configuring local users and groups

Effigy six-ten The Change Account Type window

What the User Accounts control panel refers to as an account type is really a group membership. Selecting the Standard selection adds the user account to the local Users grouping, whereas selecting the Administrator selection adds the business relationship to the Administrators group.

Using the Local Users And Groups snap-in
By default, the Local Users And Groups snap-in is function of the Computer Management console. However, you tin can also load the snap-in by itself or create your own MMC with any combination of snap-ins you wish.

To create a local user account with the Local Users And Groups snap-in, use the following procedure.
i. In Server Manager, on the Tools carte du jour, select Computer Management to open the Computer Management console.
2. Expand the Local Users And Groups node and click Users to view a list of the electric current local users.
3. Right-click the Users folder and, from the shortcut menu, select New User. The New User dialog box opens, as shown in Figure 6-eleven.

Configuring local users and groups

Figure 6-11 The New User dialog box

4. In the User Name text box, blazon the name you want to assign to the user account. This is the only required field in the dialog box.
5. Specify a Full Name and a Clarification for the business relationship if desired.
half-dozen. In the Countersign text box and the Confirm Password text box, type a password for the business relationship if desired.
vii. Select or clear the iv check boxes to command the following functions:
– User Must Modify Password At Next Logon Selecting this check box forces the new user to alter the countersign afterwards logging on for the showtime time.
– User Cannot Change Password Selecting this bank check box prevents the user from changing the business relationship password.
– Password Never Expires Selecting this bank check box prevents the existing password from always expiring.
– Account Is Disabled Selecting this check box disables the user business relationship, preventing anyone from using it to log on.

eight. Click Create. The new account is added to the user list and the console clears the dialog box, leaving it set for the creation of some other user account.
9. Click Shut.
x. Close the Computer Management console.

Creating a local group
To create a local grouping with the Local Users And Groups snap-in, employ the post-obit process.
1. In Server Manager, on the Tools menu, select Reckoner Management to open the Computer Management panel.
2. Expand the Local Users and Groups node and click Groups to brandish a listing of local groups.
three. Right-click the Groups folder and and then, from the shortcut menu, select New Group. The New Grouping dialog box opens.
4. In the Grouping Name text box, type the proper noun you desire to assign to the grouping. This is the only required field in the dialog box. If desired, specify a Clarification for the grouping.
5. Click Add. The Select Users dialog box opens.
6. In the text box, type the names of the users whom you desire to add to the group, separated by semicolons and and so click OK. The users are added to the Members listing.
You can also type part of a user name and click Check Names to complete the name or click Advanced to search for users.
7. Click Create to create the group and populate it with the user(s) y'all specified. The console then clears the dialog box, leaving it ready for the creation of some other grouping.
8. Click Shut.
9. Close the Computer Management console.
Local groups take no user-configurable attributes other than a description and a members list, so the only modifications you can make when you lot open an existing grouping are supplying a description and adding and removing members. As noted before in this lesson, local groups cannot accept other local groups every bit members, but if the computer is a member of a Windows domain, a local group tin accept domain users and domain groups equally members.

This article is a function of lxx-410 Installing and Configuring Windows Server 2012 Prep form, more than articles in this course are :

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lxx-410 Installing and Configuring Windows Server 2012 Prep class includes following practice tests: